Pinot Noir is among the oldest grape varieties in the world and has deep roots in France’s Burgundy region. But its attraction extends well beyond French borders. Pinot Noir thrives in several European countries, including Germany (known locally as Spätburgunder), Switzerland and Northern Italy.
Beyond Europe, Pinot Noir has also found a second home in North America, especially in Oregon and California, where the wines are known to rival even the traditional Burgundy wines. It also thrives in New Zealand, Chile and the cooler landscapes of Argentina’s Patagonia.
In Australia, Pinot Noir is grown in several regions, particularly those with cooler climates suitable for this delicate grape. Here are the key regions:
- Yarra Valley, Victoria: Known for producing elegant Pinot Noirs with red fruit characteristics and earthy undertones.
- Mornington Peninsula, Victoria: The maritime climate here produces Pinot Noirs that are often rich in fruit flavours with a good balance of acidity.
- Macedon Ranges, Victoria: This cool wine region produces Pinot Noir wines that are often lighter-bodied with vibrant acidity and intense fruit flavours.
- Tasmania: The island state’s cool climate is ideal for Pinot Noir, resulting in wines that are often delicate yet complex, with bright fruit flavours and high acidity.
- Adelaide Hills, South Australia: This cool region in South Australia is known for elegant, balanced Pinot Noirs.
- Great Southern, Western Australia: The sub-regions of Denmark and Pemberton are known for their Pinot Noirs with bright fruit flavours and a good structure.
Growing the delicate, thin-skinned Pinot Noir grapes demands dedication and meticulous care. The grape thrives in cool climates, maintaining its signature light and refreshing profile.
Pinot Noir is particularly sensitive to the terroir in which it is grown. This means single-varietal Pinot Noir wines can vary greatly based on their geographic origin. For example, a Pinot Noir from Burgundy might exhibit more earthy and floral notes, while one from California might have riper fruit flavours and a fuller body.